{"id":137,"date":"2022-05-11T17:36:45","date_gmt":"2022-05-11T15:36:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zwangsarbeit-in-berlin.de\/de\/?post_type=station&#038;p=137"},"modified":"2022-05-29T18:54:32","modified_gmt":"2022-05-29T16:54:32","slug":"die-zentrale-des-terrors","status":"publish","type":"station","link":"https:\/\/zwangsarbeit-in-berlin.de\/en\/station\/headquarters-of-terror\/","title":{"rendered":"Headquarters of Terror"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Topography of Terror documents the Nazi crimes at the site of the perpetrators. The Reich Security Main Office (RSHA), headed by Heinrich Himmler, the Reichsf\u00fchrer SS and Chief of Police, was the headquarters of Nazi terror.<\/p>\n<p>The monitoring of millions of foreigners who had been forced into labour was one of the main activities of the Secret State Police (Gestapo): around two-thirds of all Gestapo arrests involved rebellious forced labourers or those who had attempted to escape.<\/p>\n<p>The Gestapo usually placed arrested forced labourers in so-called labour education camps where they were imprisoned under concentration camp-like conditions for around two months and then returned to work.<\/p>\n<p>The Polish Workers Decrees of 1940 and the Eastern Workers Decrees of 1942 subjected forced labourers from Poland and the Soviet Union to particularly racist treatment.<\/p>\n<p>More on the Gestapo in the tour \u201cThrough the City of Camps\u201d, stop 4<\/p>\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"template":"","class_list":["post-137","station","type-station","status-publish","hentry"],"meta_box":{"id":"208","goto":"In front of the \u201dTopography of Terror\u201d building","street":"Niederkirchnerstra\u00dfe 8","city":"Berlin","zip":"10963","gps":"52.507011,13.383289","directions":"S\/U Potsdamer Platz","picture":{"width":150,"height":150,"file":"2022\/05\/topographie-heute-f.jpg","filesize":234873,"sizes":{"medium":{"file":"topographie-heute-f-300x200.jpg","width":300,"height":200,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":16284,"url":"https:\/\/zwangsarbeit-in-berlin.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/topographie-heute-f-300x200.jpg"},"large":{"file":"topographie-heute-f-1024x683.jpg","width":1024,"height":683,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/zwangsarbeit-in-berlin.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/topographie-heute-f-1024x683.jpg"},"thumbnail":{"file":"topographie-heute-f-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/zwangsarbeit-in-berlin.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/topographie-heute-f-150x150.jpg"},"medium_large":{"file":"topographie-heute-f-768x512.jpg","width":768,"height":512,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/zwangsarbeit-in-berlin.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/topographie-heute-f-768x512.jpg"}},"image_meta":{"aperture":"0","credit":"","camera":"","caption":"","created_timestamp":"0","copyright":"","focal_length":"0","iso":"0","shutter_speed":"0","title":"","orientation":"0","keywords":[]},"ID":"379","name":"topographie-heute-f.jpg","path":"\/www\/htdocs\/w0177182\/zwangsarbeit-in-berlin.de\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/topographie-heute-f.jpg","url":"https:\/\/zwangsarbeit-in-berlin.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/topographie-heute-f-150x150.jpg","full_url":"https:\/\/zwangsarbeit-in-berlin.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/topographie-heute-f.jpg","title":"20801","caption":"[:de]Vor dem Geb\u00e4ude der Topographie[:en]Vor dem Geb\u00e4ude der Topographie[:]","description":"Manfred Br\u00fcckels \/ CC","alt":"","srcset":false},"media":[202,203,204,205],"bios":[413,407],"sources":"\u201cRacist Special Laws\u201d: Collection of the Berliner Geschichtswerkstatt (1-3); Erlass RFSS v. 20.02.1942 (4); Willy Pragher, Staatsarchiv Freiburg, W 134 Nr. 017040 (5)<\/p><p>\u201cThe Eastern Workers Decree\u201d: Interview with Sinaida B., 2005, Online archive \u201cForced Labor 1939-1945\u201d, za465<\/p><p>\u201cConcentration Camps of the Gestapo\u201d: Ernst Kaltenbrunner, June 1944, based on Gabriele Lotfi, Concentration Camp of the Gestapo, Stuttgart\/Munich 2000 (text); Bundesarchiv, photo 183-H03554 (photo)<\/p><p>\u201cIn Constant Fear\u201d: Testimony of Maria Andrzejewska, 1998, and registration photo, 1942, Collection of the Berliner Geschichtswerkstatt<\/p>"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zwangsarbeit-in-berlin.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/station\/137","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zwangsarbeit-in-berlin.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/station"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zwangsarbeit-in-berlin.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/station"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zwangsarbeit-in-berlin.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=137"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}